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Belarus under Alexander Lukashenko is deepening economic and diplomatic ties with Russia, Uzbekistan, and African states while facing heightened border security pressures from migrant surges and a reported tunnel discovery, alongside persistent but unconfirmed fears of a second front in the Ukraine conflict.
Editorially curated conflicts and rivalries Belarus is party to. Open a panel to see the specific friction points inside it.
The unresolved confrontation on the Korean Peninsula, where the Korean War was halted by an armistice rather than concluded by a peace treaty. Five axes run through it: North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programme and the sanctions architecture built around it; the United States-South Korea alliance, with its exercises, command arrangements and extended-deterrence commitments; North Korea's military alignment with Russia, including troop deployments to the war in Ukraine; China's economic and diplomatic patronage of Pyongyang; and the inter-Korean relationship itself, which North Korea has redefined constitutionally as a relationship between separate states. Coverage divides by bloc: Western, South Korean and Japanese outlets report the Northern programme as a threat requiring containment, while Russian and Chinese state media present Pyongyang's arrangements with Moscow and Beijing as lawful cooperation between sovereign states.
Editorial stance of the outlets covering Belarus most this month.
The economy is oriented toward agricultural expansion and Russian market integration, with Lukashenko setting a 12-million-ton harvest target and approving new diesel delivery plans for farms. Trade with Russia is boosted by new oat variety and MAZ's shipment of 40 passenger vehicles to Vladivostok, while Uzbekistan shows interest in joint production facilities.
Lukashenko consolidates control through regional appointments and diplomatic outreach, receiving ambassadors and discussing US ties, while inviting leaders from Mozambique and Mongolia. He also accuses police of protecting fuel thieves, indicating internal governance challenges.
Security concerns center on the Ukraine border, with Lukashenko promising troops won't fight in Ukraine but facing Ukrainian drone strikes on Belarusian buses and a reported military buildup. Border pressures from migrants are acute, with Latvia using tear gas and Estonia sending extra guards, while a tunnel from Belarus to Lithuania is discovered.
The dominant societal tension is the regime's effort to define Belarusian identity and loyalty, with Lukashenko defining a 'cultural code' and assessing citizens' willingness to fight, while an activist asserts Belarus is part of Europe. Visa-waiver travel from Europe remains high, indicating openness, but a AI-generated image of Lukashenko detained by Ukrainian forces highlights information warfare.