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Iran is in a state of open military conflict with the US and Israel, centered on the Strait of Hormuz, while a new leadership under Mojtaba Khamenei consolidates power. The war has crippled Iran's oil exports, triggered a global energy crisis, and forced a civilian exodus from Tehran.
Editorially curated conflicts and rivalries Iran is party to. Open a panel to see the specific friction points inside it.
The South Caucasus -- Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia -- at the intersection of Russian, Turkish, Iranian and Euro-Atlantic interests. The region carries several unresolved disputes: the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict centred on Nagorno-Karabakh, the question of Armenia's alignment between the Russian-led blocs and the European Union, the status of Georgia's breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, transit corridors across the region, and competition among external powers over influence, energy routes and security ties. It has seen repeated wars, including the Nagorno-Karabakh wars and the 2008 Russia-Georgia war.
Editorial stance of the outlets covering Iran most this month.
Iran's economy is paralyzed by a blockade of its key oil export routes. The conflict has closed the Strait of Hormuz, with Iran imposing new fees on ships, causing global oil prices to surge past $100 and severely disrupting worldwide shipping and trade. This follows direct US airstrikes on Iran's main oil export terminal on Kharg Island.
Iran's political system has undergone a definitive succession with Mojtaba Khamenei named as the new supreme leader. The new president has issued an apology for past attacks on neighbors, but the dominant political dynamic is a high-stakes confrontation with the US, where Trump issues ultimatums to reopen the Strait of Hormuz while criticizing NATO allies for refusing to help.
A direct shooting war is underway between Iran and the US-Israel alliance. The US has sunk an Iranian warship, destroyed vessels near the Strait, and struck missile sites and the Kharg Island oil terminal. Iran has retaliated by firing missiles at a US-UK base and attacking the Haifa refinery, while its top security chief has been killed.
Iranian society is under direct bombardment, with civilians fleeing Tehran as airstrikes damage hospitals and cultural sites. The dominant tension is between a population facing physical destruction and a leadership projecting defiance, as seen in a holiday message from Iran's leader amid the chaos.
authoritative and sympathetic